In memory of Ben “bushing” Byer, who passed away on Monday, February 8th, 2016.

Difference between revisions of "Hardware/eFuse"

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 +
= General =
 +
Both the [[#Hardware/Latte|Latte]] and the [[#Hardware/Espresso|Espresso]] hardware use eFuses for holding an assortment of read-only data, including the console's encryption/decryption keys.
 +
 +
= Latte =
 
{{Infobox MMIO
 
{{Infobox MMIO
 
| partof = [[Hardware/Latte Registers|Latte Registers]]
 
| partof = [[Hardware/Latte Registers|Latte Registers]]
Line 6: Line 10:
 
| bits = 32
 
| bits = 32
 
}}
 
}}
−
 
−
== General ==
 
−
The '''O'''ne '''T'''ime '''P'''rogrammable memory is programmed sometime during the factory process and can never be changed afterwards. The Wii U's OTP is much larger than the Wii's (1KB split across 8 banks of 128 bytes each) and contains an assortment of read-only data, including the console's encryption/decryption keys.
 
  
 
== Register List ==
 
== Register List ==
−
{{reglist|OTP}}
+
{{reglist|eFuse}}
−
{{rla|0x0d8001ec|32|HW_EFUSEADDR|OTP command}}
+
{{rla|0x0d8001ec|32|HW_EFUSEADDR|eFuse address}}
−
{{rla|0x0d8001f0|32|HW_EFUSEDATA|OTP data}}
+
{{rla|0x0d8001f0|32|HW_EFUSEDATA|eFuse data}}
 +
{{rla|0x0d800510|32|LT_EFUSEPROT|eFuse access control}}
 
|}
 
|}
  
−
== General Registers ==
+
== Register Details ==
 
{{reg32 | HW_EFUSEADDR | addr = 0x0d8001ec | hifields = 2 | lofields = 4 |
 
{{reg32 | HW_EFUSEADDR | addr = 0x0d8001ec | hifields = 2 | lofields = 4 |
 
|1|15|
 
|1|15|
Line 30: Line 32:
 
|ADDR|Word address to read, 0x00 to 0x1F (32 4byte words).
 
|ADDR|Word address to read, 0x00 to 0x1F (32 4byte words).
 
}}
 
}}
−
This register contains the command sent to the OTP. It is unknown whether is register is also used during the factory process to program the OTP.
+
This register contains the address sent to the eFuse driver.
−
----
+
 
 +
 
 
{{regsimple|HW_EFUSEDATA|addr=0x0d8001f0|bits=32|access=R}}
 
{{regsimple|HW_EFUSEDATA|addr=0x0d8001f0|bits=32|access=R}}
−
This register contains the output data for the last issued OTP read command. The execution of a read operation via the HW_EFUSEADDR register immediately changes this register without any delay.
+
This register contains the output data for the last issued eFuse read command. The execution of a read operation via the HW_EFUSEADDR register immediately changes this register without any delay.
  
−
== IOSU ==
 
−
The Wii U's IOSU interacts with the OTP by setting it's respective Latte registers. In addition to this, the IOS-CRYPTO process is also able to access the OTP indirectly through syscall 0x22, which takes the OTP word index, a buffer to store the result and the requested size as parameters. The IOS-KERNEL then converts the word index:
 
−
int read_otp_internal(int index, void* out_buf, u32 size)
 
−
{
 
−
  int i_res = disable_interrupts();
 
−
 
 
−
  if (size != 0)
 
−
  {
 
−
    int step = 0;
 
−
   
 
−
    while (step < size)
 
−
    {
 
−
      int word_addr = index + (step >> 2);
 
−
      int word_offset = word_addr & 0x1F;      // Each OTP bank has 0x20 * 4 = 0x80 bytes. Valid word indexes go from 0x00 to 0x1F.
 
−
      word_addr = word_addr << 3;
 
−
      word_offset = word_offset | 0x80000000;  // Set OTP read flag.
 
−
      word_addr = word_addr & 0x700;          // OTP bank goes from 0x000 to 0x700.
 
−
      word_addr = word_addr | word_offset;
 
−
     
 
−
      *(u32*)0x0D8001EC = word_addr;                    // Write to HW_EFUSEADDR
 
−
        u32 temp = *(u32*)0x0D8001EC;                    // Read from HW_EFUSEADDR
 
−
     
 
−
      *(u32*)(out_buf + step) = *(u32*)0x0D8001F0;      // Copy from HW_EFUSEDATA
 
−
     
 
−
      step += 4;
 
−
    }
 
−
  }
 
−
 
 
−
  enable_interrupts(i_res);
 
−
  return 0;
 
−
}
 
  
−
syscall_0x22(index, out_buf, size)
+
{{reg32 | LT_EFUSEPROT | addr = 0x0d800510 | hifields = 1 | lofields = 1 |
−
{
+
|16          |
−
  // Do some permission checks.
+
|R/W          |
−
  ...
+
|            ||
−
 
+
|16          |
−
  // Internal IOS-KERNEL function.
+
|R/W          |
−
  read_otp_internal(index, out_buf, size);
+
|            |
−
}
+
}}
 +
This register is a bitmask for locking out chunks of eFuses. Each bit clears out 0x20 bytes starting from the bottom (bank 7 is 0xF0000000) to the top (bank 0 is 0x0000000F).
  
−
== OTP Contents ==
+
== Contents ==
−
The following things are stored inside the OTP and requested by the IOSU kernel at some point:
+
All data here is written during manufacturing. Items listed as reserved are not known to be used and are either empty or random.
 
{| style="border: 1px solid #bbb; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #eef; padding: 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em;" border="1" cellpadding="2"
 
{| style="border: 1px solid #bbb; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #eef; padding: 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em;" border="1" cellpadding="2"
 
|- style="background-color: #ddd;"
 
|- style="background-color: #ddd;"
Line 85: Line 58:
 
! Description
 
! Description
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 0 (Wii bank) || 0x000 (0x00 * 4) || 0x14 bytes || Wii boot1 SHA-1 hash
+
| 0 || 0x000 (0x00 * 4) || 0x14 bytes || Wii boot1 SHA-1 hash
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 0 (Wii bank) || 0x014 (0x05 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii common key
+
| 0 || 0x014 (0x05 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii common key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 0 (Wii bank) || 0x024 (0x09 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii NG ID
+
| 0 || 0x024 (0x09 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii device ID
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 0 (Wii bank) || 0x028 (0x0A * 4) || 0x1C bytes || Wii NG private key
+
| 0 || 0x028 (0x0A * 4) || 0x1C bytes || Wii device private key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 0 (Wii bank) || 0x044 (0x11 * 4) || 0x14 bytes || Wii NAND HMAC (overlaps with NG private key)
+
| 0 || 0x044 (0x11 * 4) || 0x14 bytes || Wii NAND HMAC key (overlaps with device private key)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 0 (Wii bank) || 0x058 (0x16 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii NAND key
+
| 0 || 0x058 (0x16 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii NAND key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 0 (Wii bank) || 0x068 (0x1A * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii RNG key
+
| 0 || 0x068 (0x1A * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii backup key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 0 (Wii bank) || 0x078 (0x1E * 4) || 0x08 bytes || Unknown (padding)
+
| 0 || 0x078 (0x1E * 4) || 0x08 bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 (Wii U bank) || 0x080 (0x20 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Security level flag
+
| 1 || 0x080 (0x20 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || [[#FuseType|FuseType]]
−
  Retail: 0x90000000; Debug: 0x88000000; Factory: 0x00000000
+
  Production: 0x90000000
−
  Flag 0x40000000 causes an error in boot0.
+
Development: 0x88000000
−
Flag 0x80000000 means the console type has been programmed.
+
  Evaluation: 0x00000000
−
Flag 0x00000000 tells boot0 to not crypt or verify ancast images, skip OTP locking, and not require valid SEEPROM info (factory mode).
 
−
Flag 0x08000000 tells boot0 to use its first RSA key and debug ancast images (debug mode).
 
−
Flag 0x10000000 tells boot0 to use its second RSA key and retail ancast images (retail mode).
 
−
If both retail and debug flags are set, boot0 will throw an error.
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 (Wii U bank) || 0x084 (0x21 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || IOStrength configuration flags
+
| 1 || 0x084 (0x21 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || IOStrength configuration flags
 +
Production: 0x00000000
 +
 
  Flag 0x00008000 sets register HW_IOSTRCTRL0.
 
  Flag 0x00008000 sets register HW_IOSTRCTRL0.
 
  Flags 0x00000008, 0x00000080, 0x00000800, 0x00002000 set register HW_IOSTRCTRL1.
 
  Flags 0x00000008, 0x00000080, 0x00000800, 0x00002000 set register HW_IOSTRCTRL1.
−
Should be 0x00000000 in retail units.
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 (Wii U bank) || 0x088 (0x22 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Pulse length for SEEPROM manual CLK
+
| 1 || 0x088 (0x22 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Pulse length for SEEPROM manual CLK
−
  Should be 0x00000000 in retail units (defaults to 0xFA in boot0).
+
  Production: 0x00000000 (defaults to 0xFA in boot0)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 (Wii U bank) || 0x08C (0x23 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Seems to be a signature type (0x00010000)
+
| 1 || 0x08C (0x23 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Signature type?
 +
Production: 0x00010000
 +
Development: 0x00000000
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 (Wii U bank) || 0x090 (0x24 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii U Starbuck ancast key
+
| 1 || 0x090 (0x24 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Starbuck ancast key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 (Wii U bank) || 0x0A0 (0x28 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii U SEEPROM key
+
| 1 || 0x0A0 (0x28 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || SEEPROM key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 (Wii U bank) || 0x0B0 (0x2C * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Unknown (unused)
+
| 1 || 0x0B0 (0x2C * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 (Wii U bank) || 0x0C0 (0x30 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Unknown (unused)
+
| 1 || 0x0C0 (0x30 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 (Wii U bank) || 0x0D0 (0x34 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || vWii common key
+
| 1 || 0x0D0 (0x34 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || vWii common key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 (Wii U bank) || 0x0E0 (0x38 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii U common key
+
| 1 || 0x0E0 (0x38 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii U common key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 (Wii U bank) || 0x0F0 (0x3C * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Unknown (unused)
+
| 1 || 0x0F0 (0x3C * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 (Wii U bank) || 0x100 (0x40 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Unknown (unused)
+
| 2 || 0x100 (0x40 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 (Wii U bank) || 0x110 (0x44 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Unknown (unused)
+
| 2 || 0x110 (0x44 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 (Wii U bank) || 0x120 (0x48 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Key to encrypt/decrypt SSL RSA key
+
| 2 || 0x120 (0x48 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || SSL RSA key encryption key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 (Wii U bank) || 0x130 (0x4C * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Key to encrypt/decrypt seeds for USB storage keys
+
| 2 || 0x130 (0x4C * 4) || 0x10 bytes || IVS key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 (Wii U bank) || 0x140 (0x50 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Unknown
+
| 2 || 0x140 (0x50 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii media title key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 (Wii U bank) || 0x150 (0x54 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii U XOR key
+
| 2 || 0x150 (0x54 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || XOR key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 (Wii U bank) || 0x160 (0x58 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii U RNG key
+
| 2 || 0x160 (0x58 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii U backup key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 (Wii U bank) || 0x170 (0x5C * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii U SLC (NAND) key
+
| 2 || 0x170 (0x5C * 4) || 0x10 bytes || SLC NAND key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 3 (Wii U bank) || 0x180 (0x60 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii U MLC (eMMC) key
+
| 3 || 0x180 (0x60 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || MLC NAND key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 3 (Wii U bank) || 0x190 (0x64 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Key to encrypt/decrypt SHDD key
+
| 3 || 0x190 (0x64 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || SHDD key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 3 (Wii U bank) || 0x1A0 (0x68 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Key to encrypt/decrypt DRH WLAN data
+
| 3 || 0x1A0 (0x68 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || DRH WLAN data key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 3 (Wii U bank) || 0x1B0 (0x6C * 4) || 0x30 bytes || Unknown (unused)
+
| 3 || 0x1B0 (0x6C * 4) || 0x30 bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 3 (Wii U bank) || 0x1E0 (0x78 * 4) || 0x14 bytes || Wii U SLC (NAND) HMAC
+
| 3 || 0x1E0 (0x78 * 4) || 0x14 bytes || SLC NAND HMAC key
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 3 (Wii U bank) || 0x1F4 (0x7D * 4) || 0x0C bytes || Unknown (padding)
+
| 3 || 0x1F4 (0x7D * 4) || 0x0C bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 4 (Wii U NG bank) || 0x200 (0x80 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Unknown (unused)
+
| 4 || 0x200 (0x80 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 4 (Wii U NG bank) || 0x210 (0x84 * 4) || 0x0C bytes || Unknown (unused)
+
| 4 || 0x210 (0x84 * 4) || 0x0C bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 4 (Wii U NG bank) || 0x21C (0x87 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii U NG ID
+
| 4 || 0x21C (0x87 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii U device ID
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 4 (Wii U NG bank) || 0x220 (0x88 * 4) || 0x20 bytes || Wii U NG private key
+
| 4 || 0x220 (0x88 * 4) || 0x20 bytes || Wii U device private key
 
  Only 0x1E bytes are used.
 
  Only 0x1E bytes are used.
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 4 (Wii U NG bank) || 0x240 (0x90 * 4) || 0x20 bytes || Wii U private key for NSS device certificate
+
| 4 || 0x240 (0x90 * 4) || 0x20 bytes || Wii U device unique certificate private key
 
  Only 0x1E bytes are used.
 
  Only 0x1E bytes are used.
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 4 (Wii U NG bank) || 0x260 (0x98 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii U OTP RNG seed
+
| 4 || 0x260 (0x98 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || RNG seed
 
  Only the first 0x04 bytes are used.
 
  Only the first 0x04 bytes are used.
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 4 (Wii U NG bank) || 0x270 (0x9C * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Unknown (unused)
+
| 4 || 0x270 (0x9C * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 5 (Wii U certificate bank) || 0x280 (0xA0 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii U root certificate MS ID
+
| 5 || 0x280 (0xA0 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii U device unique certificate manufacturing (MS) ID
−
  Always 0x00000012.
+
  Production: 0x00000012
 +
Development: 0x00000003
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 5 (Wii U certificate bank) || 0x284 (0xA1 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii U root certificate CA ID
+
| 5 || 0x284 (0xA1 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii U device unique certificate authority (CA) ID
−
  Always 0x00000003.
+
  Production: 0x00000003
 +
Development: 0x00000002
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 5 (Wii U certificate bank) || 0x288 (0xA2 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii U root certificate NG key ID
+
| 5 || 0x288 (0xA2 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii U device unique certificate manufacturing date (seconds elapsed since 1950-01-01)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 5 (Wii U certificate bank) || 0x28C (0xA3 * 4) || 0x3C bytes || Wii U root certificate NG signature
+
| 5 || 0x28C (0xA3 * 4) || 0x3C bytes || Wii U device unique certificate signature
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 5 (Wii U certificate bank) || 0x2C8 (0xB2 * 4) || 0x18 bytes || Unknown (unused)
+
| 5 || 0x2C8 (0xB2 * 4) || 0x18 bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 5 (Wii U certificate bank) || 0x2E0 (0xB8 * 4) || 0x20 bytes || Unknown (locked out by boot1, unused)
+
| 5 || 0x2E0 (0xB8 * 4) || 0x20 bytes || Reserved (locked out by boot1)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 6 (Wii certificate bank) || 0x300 (0xC0 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii root certificate MS ID
+
| 6 || 0x300 (0xC0 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii U device authentication common certificate manufacturing (MS) ID
−
  Always 0x00000002.
+
  Production: 0x00000002
 +
Development: 0x00000003
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 6 (Wii certificate bank) || 0x304 (0xC1 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii root certificate CA ID
+
| 6 || 0x304 (0xC1 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii U device authentication common certificate authority (CA) ID
−
  Always 0x00000001
+
  Production: 0x00000001
 +
Development: 0x00000002
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 6 (Wii certificate bank) || 0x308 (0xC2 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii root certificate NG key ID
+
| 6 || 0x308 (0xC2 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Wii U device authentication common certificate manufacturing date (seconds elapsed since 1950-01-01)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 6 (Wii certificate bank) || 0x30C (0xC3 * 4) || 0x3C bytes || Wii root certificate NG signature
+
| 6 || 0x30C (0xC3 * 4) || 0x3C bytes || Wii U device authentication common certificate signature
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 6 (Wii certificate bank) || 0x348 (0xD2 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii Korean key
+
| 6 || 0x348 (0xD2 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii common2 key (for Korea)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 6 (Wii certificate bank) || 0x358 (0xD6 * 4) || 0x08 bytes || Unknown (unused)
+
| 6 || 0x358 (0xD6 * 4) || 0x08 bytes || Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 6 (Wii certificate bank) || 0x360 (0xD8 * 4) || 0x20 bytes || Wii private key for NSS device certificate
+
| 6 || 0x360 (0xD8 * 4) || 0x20 bytes || Wii U device authentication common certificate private key
 
  Only 0x1E bytes are used.
 
  Only 0x1E bytes are used.
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 7 (Misc bank) || 0x380 (0xE0 * 4) || 0x20 bytes || Unknown (locked out by boot1, unused)
+
| 7 || 0x380 (0xE0 * 4) || 0x20 bytes || Reserved (locked out by boot1)
 +
|-
 +
| 7 || 0x3A0 (0xE8 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || [[Boot1|Boot1]] key (locked out by boot0)
 +
|-
 +
| 7 || 0x3B0 (0xEC * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Reserved (locked out by boot0)
 +
|-
 +
| 7 || 0x3C0 (0xF0 * 4) || 0x20 bytes || Reserved
 +
|-
 +
| 7 || 0x3E0 (0xF8 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Reserved
 +
|-
 +
| 7 || 0x3E4 (0xF9 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Latte package wafer X and Y positions
 +
|-
 +
| 7 || 0x3E8 (0xFA * 4) || 0x04 bytes ||
 +
|-
 +
| 7 || 0x3EC (0xFB * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Latte package revision
 +
|-
 +
| 7 || 0x3F0 (0xFC * 4) || 0x08 bytes || [[#LattePackageId|LattePackageId]]
 +
|-
 +
| 7 || 0x3F8 (0xFE * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Reserved
 +
|-
 +
| 7 || 0x3FC (0xFF * 4) || 0x04 bytes || [[#DebugType|DebugType]]
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
=== FuseType ===
 +
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
 +
|-
 +
! Bits
 +
! Description
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 7 (Misc bank) || 0x3A0 (0xE8 * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Wii U boot1 key (locked out by boot0)
+
| 0-26
 +
| Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 7 (Misc bank) || 0x3B0 (0xEC * 4) || 0x10 bytes || Unknown (locked out by boot0, unused)
+
| 27
 +
| Development
 +
|-
 +
| 28
 +
| Production
 +
|-
 +
| 29
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
| 30
 +
| Causes an error in boot0
 +
|-
 +
| 31
 +
| Disables evaluation mode
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
=== LattePackageId ===
 +
This identifier is composed by a three digit date code, followed by two letters and three characters. The Latte SoC includes this identifier in its shield's markings, but prefixed with the number "1".
 +
 
 +
Example: 226LP734 (SoC shield's marking is 1226LP734)
 +
 
 +
"226" translates to the 26th week of year 2012, "LP" indicates the [[#MfgSite|manufacturing site]] is in Japan and "734" appears to be a lot trace code.
 +
 
 +
==== MfgSite ====
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 +
|-
 +
! Value
 +
! Description
 +
|-
 +
| LP
 +
| Japan
 +
|-
 +
| CW
 +
| Korea
 +
|-
 +
| AV
 +
| Taiwan
 +
|-
 +
| TV
 +
| Taiwan
 +
|-
 +
| UV
 +
| Taiwan
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
=== DebugType ===
 +
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
 +
|-
 +
! Bits
 +
! Description
 +
|-
 +
| 0
 +
| Set in production mode
 +
|-
 +
| 1-3
 +
| Reserved
 +
|-
 +
| 4
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
| 5
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
| 6
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
| 7
 +
| Disables JTAG
 +
|-
 +
| 8-29
 +
| Reserved
 +
|-
 +
| 30
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
| 31
 +
|
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
= Espresso =
 +
{{Infobox MMIO
 +
| arm = Full
 +
| ppc = Full
 +
| base = 0x0c320000
 +
| len = 0x40
 +
| bits = 32
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
== Contents ==
 +
All data here is written during manufacturing. Items listed as reserved are not known to be used and are either empty or random.
 +
{| style="border: 1px solid #bbb; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #eef; padding: 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em;" border="1" cellpadding="2"
 +
|- style="background-color: #ddd;"
 +
! Offset
 +
! Size
 +
! Description
 +
|-
 +
| 0x000 || 0x10 bytes || Espresso Wii U ancast key
 +
|-
 +
| 0x010 || 0x10 bytes || Espresso vWii ancast key
 +
|-
 +
| 0x020 || 0x1C bytes || Reserved
 +
|-
 +
| 0x03C || 0x4 bytes || [[#FuseType_2|FuseType]]
 +
Production: 0xB4000001
 +
Development: 0xAC000001
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
=== FuseType ===
 +
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
 +
|-
 +
! Bits
 +
! Description
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 7 (Misc bank) || 0x3C0 (0xF0 * 4) || 0x20 bytes || Empty
+
| 0
 +
|  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 7 (Misc bank) || 0x3E0 (0xF8 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Empty
+
| 1-25
 +
| Reserved
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 7 (Misc bank) || 0x3E4 (0xF9 * 4) || 0x04 bytes || OTP version and revision
+
| 26
 +
| Disables evaluation mode
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 7 (Misc bank) || 0x3E8 (0xFA * 4) || 0x08 bytes || OTP date code
+
| 27
 +
| Development
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 7 (Misc bank) || 0x3F0 (0xFC * 4) || 0x08 bytes || OTP version name string
+
| 28
 +
| Production
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 7 (Misc bank) || 0x3F8 (0xFE * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Empty
+
| 29
 +
|  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 7 (Misc bank) || 0x3FC (0xFF * 4) || 0x04 bytes || Control flag
+
| 30
−
Flag 0x00000001 is set in retail.
+
|  
−
Flag 0x00000080 disables JTAG.
 
 
|-
 
|-
 +
| 31
 +
|
 
|}
 
|}

Latest revision as of 23:37, 2 December 2024

General

Both the Latte and the Espresso hardware use eFuses for holding an assortment of read-only data, including the console's encryption/decryption keys.

Latte

eFuse
Latte Registers
Access
EspressoNone
StarbuckFull
Registers
Base0x0d8001ec
Length0x8
Access size32 bits
Byte orderBig Endian
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Register List

eFuse
Address Bits Name Description
0x0d8001ec 32 HW_EFUSEADDR eFuse address
0x0d8001f0 32 HW_EFUSEDATA eFuse data
0x0d800510 32 LT_EFUSEPROT eFuse access control

Register Details

HW_EFUSEADDR (0x0d8001ec)
  31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16
Access R/W U
Field RD
  15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Access U R/W U R/W
Field BANK ADDR
Field Description
RD Set to one to execute a read command. If clear, then the data in HW_EFUSEDATA is unchanged.
BANK Bank's number (0x0 to 0x7).
ADDR Word address to read, 0x00 to 0x1F (32 4byte words).

This register contains the address sent to the eFuse driver.


HW_EFUSEDATA (0x0d8001f0)
  310
Access R

This register contains the output data for the last issued eFuse read command. The execution of a read operation via the HW_EFUSEADDR register immediately changes this register without any delay.


LT_EFUSEPROT (0x0d800510)
  31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16
Access R/W
Field
  15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Access R/W
Field

This register is a bitmask for locking out chunks of eFuses. Each bit clears out 0x20 bytes starting from the bottom (bank 7 is 0xF0000000) to the top (bank 0 is 0x0000000F).

Contents

All data here is written during manufacturing. Items listed as reserved are not known to be used and are either empty or random.

Bank Offset (word index * 4) Size Description
0 0x000 (0x00 * 4) 0x14 bytes Wii boot1 SHA-1 hash
0 0x014 (0x05 * 4) 0x10 bytes Wii common key
0 0x024 (0x09 * 4) 0x04 bytes Wii device ID
0 0x028 (0x0A * 4) 0x1C bytes Wii device private key
0 0x044 (0x11 * 4) 0x14 bytes Wii NAND HMAC key (overlaps with device private key)
0 0x058 (0x16 * 4) 0x10 bytes Wii NAND key
0 0x068 (0x1A * 4) 0x10 bytes Wii backup key
0 0x078 (0x1E * 4) 0x08 bytes Reserved
1 0x080 (0x20 * 4) 0x04 bytes FuseType 
Production: 0x90000000
Development: 0x88000000
Evaluation: 0x00000000
1 0x084 (0x21 * 4) 0x04 bytes IOStrength configuration flags 
Production: 0x00000000

Flag 0x00008000 sets register HW_IOSTRCTRL0.
Flags 0x00000008, 0x00000080, 0x00000800, 0x00002000 set register HW_IOSTRCTRL1.
1 0x088 (0x22 * 4) 0x04 bytes Pulse length for SEEPROM manual CLK 
Production: 0x00000000 (defaults to 0xFA in boot0)
1 0x08C (0x23 * 4) 0x04 bytes Signature type? 
Production: 0x00010000
Development: 0x00000000
1 0x090 (0x24 * 4) 0x10 bytes Starbuck ancast key
1 0x0A0 (0x28 * 4) 0x10 bytes SEEPROM key
1 0x0B0 (0x2C * 4) 0x10 bytes Reserved
1 0x0C0 (0x30 * 4) 0x10 bytes Reserved
1 0x0D0 (0x34 * 4) 0x10 bytes vWii common key
1 0x0E0 (0x38 * 4) 0x10 bytes Wii U common key
1 0x0F0 (0x3C * 4) 0x10 bytes Reserved
2 0x100 (0x40 * 4) 0x10 bytes Reserved
2 0x110 (0x44 * 4) 0x10 bytes Reserved
2 0x120 (0x48 * 4) 0x10 bytes SSL RSA key encryption key
2 0x130 (0x4C * 4) 0x10 bytes IVS key
2 0x140 (0x50 * 4) 0x10 bytes Wii media title key
2 0x150 (0x54 * 4) 0x10 bytes XOR key
2 0x160 (0x58 * 4) 0x10 bytes Wii U backup key
2 0x170 (0x5C * 4) 0x10 bytes SLC NAND key
3 0x180 (0x60 * 4) 0x10 bytes MLC NAND key
3 0x190 (0x64 * 4) 0x10 bytes SHDD key
3 0x1A0 (0x68 * 4) 0x10 bytes DRH WLAN data key
3 0x1B0 (0x6C * 4) 0x30 bytes Reserved
3 0x1E0 (0x78 * 4) 0x14 bytes SLC NAND HMAC key
3 0x1F4 (0x7D * 4) 0x0C bytes Reserved
4 0x200 (0x80 * 4) 0x10 bytes Reserved
4 0x210 (0x84 * 4) 0x0C bytes Reserved
4 0x21C (0x87 * 4) 0x04 bytes Wii U device ID
4 0x220 (0x88 * 4) 0x20 bytes Wii U device private key 
Only 0x1E bytes are used.
4 0x240 (0x90 * 4) 0x20 bytes Wii U device unique certificate private key 
Only 0x1E bytes are used.
4 0x260 (0x98 * 4) 0x10 bytes RNG seed 
Only the first 0x04 bytes are used.
4 0x270 (0x9C * 4) 0x10 bytes Reserved
5 0x280 (0xA0 * 4) 0x04 bytes Wii U device unique certificate manufacturing (MS) ID 
Production: 0x00000012
Development: 0x00000003
5 0x284 (0xA1 * 4) 0x04 bytes Wii U device unique certificate authority (CA) ID 
Production: 0x00000003
Development: 0x00000002
5 0x288 (0xA2 * 4) 0x04 bytes Wii U device unique certificate manufacturing date (seconds elapsed since 1950-01-01)
5 0x28C (0xA3 * 4) 0x3C bytes Wii U device unique certificate signature
5 0x2C8 (0xB2 * 4) 0x18 bytes Reserved
5 0x2E0 (0xB8 * 4) 0x20 bytes Reserved (locked out by boot1)
6 0x300 (0xC0 * 4) 0x04 bytes Wii U device authentication common certificate manufacturing (MS) ID 
Production: 0x00000002
Development: 0x00000003
6 0x304 (0xC1 * 4) 0x04 bytes Wii U device authentication common certificate authority (CA) ID 
Production: 0x00000001
Development: 0x00000002
6 0x308 (0xC2 * 4) 0x04 bytes Wii U device authentication common certificate manufacturing date (seconds elapsed since 1950-01-01)
6 0x30C (0xC3 * 4) 0x3C bytes Wii U device authentication common certificate signature
6 0x348 (0xD2 * 4) 0x10 bytes Wii common2 key (for Korea)
6 0x358 (0xD6 * 4) 0x08 bytes Reserved
6 0x360 (0xD8 * 4) 0x20 bytes Wii U device authentication common certificate private key 
Only 0x1E bytes are used.
7 0x380 (0xE0 * 4) 0x20 bytes Reserved (locked out by boot1)
7 0x3A0 (0xE8 * 4) 0x10 bytes Boot1 key (locked out by boot0)
7 0x3B0 (0xEC * 4) 0x10 bytes Reserved (locked out by boot0)
7 0x3C0 (0xF0 * 4) 0x20 bytes Reserved
7 0x3E0 (0xF8 * 4) 0x04 bytes Reserved
7 0x3E4 (0xF9 * 4) 0x04 bytes Latte package wafer X and Y positions
7 0x3E8 (0xFA * 4) 0x04 bytes
7 0x3EC (0xFB * 4) 0x04 bytes Latte package revision
7 0x3F0 (0xFC * 4) 0x08 bytes LattePackageId
7 0x3F8 (0xFE * 4) 0x04 bytes Reserved
7 0x3FC (0xFF * 4) 0x04 bytes DebugType

FuseType

Bits Description
0-26 Reserved
27 Development
28 Production
29
30 Causes an error in boot0
31 Disables evaluation mode

LattePackageId

This identifier is composed by a three digit date code, followed by two letters and three characters. The Latte SoC includes this identifier in its shield's markings, but prefixed with the number "1".

Example: 226LP734 (SoC shield's marking is 1226LP734)

"226" translates to the 26th week of year 2012, "LP" indicates the manufacturing site is in Japan and "734" appears to be a lot trace code.

MfgSite

Value Description
LP Japan
CW Korea
AV Taiwan
TV Taiwan
UV Taiwan

DebugType

Bits Description
0 Set in production mode
1-3 Reserved
4
5
6
7 Disables JTAG
8-29 Reserved
30
31

Espresso

eFuse
Access
EspressoFull
StarbuckFull
Registers
Base0x0c320000
Length0x40
Access size32 bits
Byte orderBig Endian
This box: view • talk • edit

Contents

All data here is written during manufacturing. Items listed as reserved are not known to be used and are either empty or random.

Offset Size Description
0x000 0x10 bytes Espresso Wii U ancast key
0x010 0x10 bytes Espresso vWii ancast key
0x020 0x1C bytes Reserved
0x03C 0x4 bytes FuseType 
Production: 0xB4000001
Development: 0xAC000001

FuseType

Bits Description
0
1-25 Reserved
26 Disables evaluation mode
27 Development
28 Production
29
30
31
Retrieved from "https://wiiubrew.org/w/index.php?title=Hardware/eFuse&oldid=4099"